Major DevOps Practices To Consider While Implementing Microservices

Consider these DevOps practices for rapid application delivery, seamless management of Microservices, and hassle-free product release.

Enterprises both big and small, are focusing on modernizing applications and implementing Microservices & DevOps architecture to boost their businesses’ agility and productivity. Enterprises are competing against tighter time-to-market windows than ever before. Seeing how mercurial many markets have become now, there’s no time to waste when you have to create customer-facing applications that serve prospects and customers better than your competitors.

Today, migrating to the cloud, especially through cloud-native architectures such as Microservices, is a multidimensional problem. So, without a well-planned, sorted strategy and a well-devised DevOps roadmap in hand, migration could become a futile endeavour. You need to consider reliable strategies for adopting Cloud & DevOps architecture that can help deliver competitive strength to your organization and improve customer experiences through an agile & nimble tech platform.

Here, in this blog, I’ve discussed some important practices of adopting DevOps architecture to enable rapid application delivery, seamless management of Microservices, and hassle-free product release thus allowing your business to scale and exceed customer expectations!

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Basic DevOps Practices- Core Principles!

Before we dive into specific DevOps techniques and approaches to help your business succeed with Microservices, let’s look at some of the core ideas behind these types of architectures:

  • Microservices should be deployed at a faster pace.
  • Security should be a major focus area.
  • Comprehensive Monitoring and logging

Moreover, applying these approaches can help your IT teams in designing the right DevOps roadmap best-suited to meet the requirements of Microservices implementation in your organization.

But, executing each of these approaches and ideas poses its unique challenges. Let’s read further to know why embracing these DevOps practices is important if you’re thinking about Microservices.

Microservices should be deployed at a Faster Pace!

In a monolithic approach, fewer deployments are happening as compared to Microservices. What earlier was a single monolith application, now becomes a large collection of 50–200 services. Therefore, with Microservices, your team needs to be prepared for 100 times or even more deployment than ever before. With increased challenges, a slow pace of deployment would fail to support fast-moving Microservices. Moreover, the independent nature of Microservices poses additional difficulties.

Microservices have their independent code which needs to be deployed individually for each of these microservices without affecting the other modules of the application. Microservices are loosely coupled and need not have the same technology stack, libraries, or frameworks.

The deployment process for services differs from each other and thus needs to be done at a faster pace to enable production-ready Microservices. Along with improving the pace of Microservices deployment, it’s important that teams have the adequate DevOps skillset required to manage Microservices in a secured and seamless manner.

  • Automate everything- Automation should become a crucial part of the development process.
  • Operational excellence is a must– Strategies for continual improvement are important to increase the velocity.
  • Operation activities must work closely with the Development process– Ensure that the basic operational activities work along with the development process. This helps in enabling a faster deployment process.

By executing these simple yet so important DevOps practices, you can be assured of the complete security of your business application. Implementing Microservices without changing the way you execute the business operations may put your projects at risk.

Besides a well-planned DevOps roadmap, there is a need for the IT teams to possess appropriate DevOps skillset for implementing practices of DevOps architecture.

Security should be a Major Focus Area!

Independent deployments, business-oriented capabilities, agile teams, functional orientation, and rapid application delivery are some of the unique characteristics of Microservices. With all these changes, brought in the Microservices-led DevOps architecture, it should come as no surprise that the approach to security needs to change as well. Here’s what you can do to adopt a Shift Left Philosophy and embed security early on!

  • Involve experts to monitor complete security- Experienced security experts to monitor iterative product features. This helps to get early feedback on the security status of the application.
  • Implement security measures while detecting errors– Robust security measures in the bug tracking process should be adopted.
  • Integrate best security practices in the code review– Authentic and reliable security practices in the code review process must be executed, especially if you have to deal with authentication flows, configurations, secret storage, etc.
  • Move towards automation as much as possible– Automation techniques for application security can be adopted. Automated security practices such as dependency scanning and static analysis can become part of your deployment pipeline.

It’s important that you first analyze and then select the best security practices for your business applications. Make sure to devise a plan to implement the security measures not towards the end but pro-actively during the development process.

Comprehensive Monitoring & Logging!

Last but not least make sure to select the right approach for logging and monitoring Microservices. When you’re working with a single application, you usually get a chance to look at the logs and have a clear picture of what exactly is happening.

But what, if you have to deal with 20 applications( to be scaled dynamically), you surely need a different strategy then. The same is the case with Microservices where you have to work with many services. Logging and monitoring these services is a cumbersome and tedious process.

Therefore, it is important to introduce state-of-the-art logging and monitoring practices for enabling production-ready Microservices. Being able to track all the requests across different microservices is a must. Viewing these logs in one place is the only way to make things work.

Implementing & configuring all of this often becomes a huge challenge and thus a need for the platform to seamlessly manage Kubernetes and Microservices is highly recognized. Take a look at how BuildPiper provides out-of-the-box capabilities for Kubernetes & Microservices application delivery management.

With BuildPiper, you can benefit from comprehensive automation for the entire Microservices journey right from K8s cluster setup & config, onboarding microservices, robust security-enabled CI-CD engine, and complete observability that enables viewing of the overall performance, health status, availability, logs, and other important metrics of your services & Kubernetes components.

With the integration and set-up of infrastructure monitoring and log management tools such as Prometheus, Grafana, Alert Manager, ElasticSearch, Fluentd, and Kibana, BuildPiper enables complete observability with detailed information of build and deploy logs.

BuildPiper provides your DevOps team with deep insights into the services to monitor & analyze app performance and the right DevOps skillset for enhancing the application performance.

Wrapping it all

These are some of the DevOps practices to make your Microservices journey successful. So, before you plan to implement these DevOps strategies, make sure to look at the pros and cons of each of these. Analyze and then decide which would work the best for your platform

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Major DevOps Challenges Faced While Implementing Microservices

 

Monolith to Microservices’ is one of the most sought-after application modernization initiatives taken by various technology leaders today. Microservices is an architectural style and approach to writing software applications wherein the applications are broken down into smaller, independent components.

Enterprises worldwide are considering this approach along with other DevOps skills to quicken their delivery process and fasten their deployment rates. With major benefits being– increased resilience, rapid delivery, improved scalability, and faster time to market.

Microservice architecture helps companies to respond rapidly and meet the growing business needs. They help increase resilience, render a faster time-to-market, improve the agility of software teams, reduce costs, enhance scalability and provide the freedom of choosing any technology stack best suited for your application.

With pros, there are cons too. Like most transformational trends dwelling in the DevOps ecosystem, implementing microservices has its own challenges. Here are some of the major DevOps challenges faced while deploying microservices. Let’s read in detail about these challenges of DevOps.

Managing Microservices

With the increase in the number of microservices, managing them becomes more challenging. Execution and deployment of large and complex life cycles of Microservices require a well-automated system that can manage them well.

Thus, for better scaling and deployment of microservices, you must have a well-planned strategy in hand, adequate DevOps skills and a team with the right DevOps skillset. Without a proper implementation plan, managing Microservices can be cumbersome and excessively demanding for your organization.

CI/CD Pipeline Management

Although Microservices offer a plethora of advantages when it comes to development and deployment, they are many challenges of DevOps that you might face while deploying Microservices. Scalability is one such issue that most enterprises face while implementing Microservices.

Managing CI/CD pipelines were still easy in the past when businesses used monolithic applications. With the increase in the number of applications within an organization, pipeline maintenance became a bigger issue. Management of code repositories and CI/CD pipelines becomes much more complex and challenging as the number of applications increases.

Let’s say, for instance, a company might have to manage only 1–5 pipelines in the case of monolith applications. But the situation becomes complicated while managing and adopting microservices where the number of pipelines to be managed increases to 250 as each monolith is divided into ~50 microservices.

Monitoring

Unlike monolithic architecture, the traditional forms of monitoring will not align and fit well in a microservices environment. Since multiple services make up the entire functionality which was earlier supported with a single application, monitoring becomes a difficult task to manage.

When a problem arises in the application, detecting and identifying the root cause can be challenging. For instance, if you do not have a way of monitoring and tracking the path a specific request took. You would never be able to find out how many and which Microservices were traversed for a specific request coming from a user interface.

Businesses using Microservices often struggle to analyze the chain of communication across these services to identify where the issue originally arose. This can cause huge delays in detecting and identifying the main cause of the problem resulting in much higher mean time to resolve.

Along with these challenges of DevOps that enterprises have to face while deploying Microservices, there are other issues that can hinder business growth. These are a lack of appropriate DevOps skillset, non-availability of resources & funds, slow pace of development lifecycle, delayed release and many others. Among these issues, finding a team equipped with proficient DevOps skills is of utmost importance and should be a critical priority for businesses who wish to increase both: their value and growth.

Wrapping It All

Despite these challenges, Microservices have become quite popular in the industry today. With several features responsible for the trend, scalability is the most important one. Adoption of MicroServices by tech giants such as Amazon, NetFlix, eBay, and others, gives an assurance that this architectural style is here to stay.

Given our strong expertise and past experience working with 100+ customers on their Cloud & DevSecOps journey, we have created the most powerful Microservices App delivery platform — BuildPiper, that takes away all the challenges to deliver a new microservice and enable seamless Day 1 & 2 operations.

This platform takes care of everything that your team needs to overcome different challenges of DevOps related to Microservices and empowers it with appropriate DevOps skills and enables seamless delivery of dockerized code at reduced costs with a 10X faster time to market

BuildPiper supports seamless and highly intuitive Kubernetes cluster management, robust security, configuration management, Macro & micro CI-CD pipelines, observability, complete observability with a 360-degree view, and comprehensive Manageability with Automated Log Shipping, Secrets, Config Maps and Service Access Management, thus enabling smooth handling of Microservices with a secure product release through feature-rich delivery pipelines.

Does your team have the DevOps skills needed to enable seamless and hassle-free Microservices management? If not, consider taking a look NOW!

Leverage BuildPiper and its features to empower your teams with the right DevOps skill set for better management of Microservices and much more!

Opstree is an End to End DevOps solution provider

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Microservices: Unlock Great Power

At OpsTree, our mission has always been about ‘Simplifying DevSecOps & Sharing Knowledge’ and staying true to our ethos, here in this blog, I’ve tried to summarise in the most simplistic terms, some of the propelling motivations behind the adoption of micro services and making it successful !

I see huge interest amongst various business leaders and our clients to adopt or migrate to a Microservice architecture. Thankfully, I am old enough in the world of Software Craftsmanship to have witnessed how these patterns have evolved over the years :

Continue reading “Microservices: Unlock Great Power”